Top 7 Ways to Fix Computer Random Shutdown Issue on Windows 11

Apr. 17, 2023 / Updated by Renata to Windows 11

Windows 11 has been a real game-changer in terms of user experience and performance, but like any other software, it is not without its problems. One of the most common issues that users have reported is random shutdowns. The sudden shutdowns are enough to cause frustration and even panic, especially when you are working on something crucial. Fortunately, there are ways to fix this problem. In this article, we will discuss how to fix Windows 11 random shutdown issues.

Solution1. Check For Overheating

Solution2. Update Windows 11

Solution3. Update Drivers

Solution4. Check For Malware and Viruses

Solution5. Check Your Power Supply

Solution6. Disable Fast Startup

Solution7. Check For Ram Issues

Solution1. Check For Overheating

Overheating is one of the most common reasons why Windows 11 may randomly shut down. When your computer gets too hot, it automatically shuts down to prevent damage to the hardware. If you notice that your computer is getting hot or making an unusual noise, it could be a sign of overheating. Here are some things you can do to prevent overheating:

- Make sure that the fans in your computer are properly functioning. If they are not functioning correctly, consider replacing them.

- Clean the fans and heatsinks to remove any dust or debris that may be blocking the airflow.

- Invest in a cooling pad that provides extra cooling and prevents your computer from overheating.

Solution2. Update Windows 11

Updating your Windows 11 to the latest version can solve many software-related issues, including the random shutdown issue. Here is what you need to do:

- Press the Windows key on your computer and select Settings.

- Click on Update & Security.

- Click on Windows Update.

- Click on Check for Updates.

If any updates are available, click on Download and Install. Once the updates are installed, restart your computer.

Solution3. Update Drivers

If your computer shutdown and restart randomly, it might related with the graphics card drivers.

The missing or outdated graphics driver can cause computer reboot.

It is highly recommended to download a free driver updater, Driver Talent. It will scan the computer by only one click that display all the drivers that can be updated on the list. In addition to updating to the latest version, users can also choose other versions to download.

Display all drivers:

Download Driver Talent

Click the inverted triangle, you can choose different version to download:

Solution4. Check For Malware And Viruses

Malware and viruses can cause your computer to shut down randomly. These malicious programs can also steal your personal information and compromise the security of your computer. Here's what you should do to scan for and remove viruses and malware:

- Install a reputable antivirus software like Windows Defender, Avast, or McAfee.

- Update your antivirus software to the latest version.

- Run a full scan to detect any malware or viruses.

- If any malware or viruses are detected, follow the instructions your antivirus software provides to remove them from your computer.

Solution5. Check Your Power Supply

Your power supply unit (PSU) is responsible for supplying power to all the hardware components in your computer. A failing power supply can cause random shutdowns. Here's what you can do to check your power supply:

- Make sure that the power cord is correctly plugged into the back of your computer.

- Check the voltage switch located on the back of your computer to ensure that it is set to the correct voltage, depending on your location.

- Open your computer case and check for any loose connections or wires.

- If you find any loose connections, firmly reconnect them.

Solution6. Disable Fast Startup

Fast startup is a feature that allows your computer to start up faster by saving information about your open programs and system settings to a file called hibernation. However, it can also cause random shutdowns. You can disable fast startup by following the steps below:

- Press the Windows key on your computer and select Settings.

- Click on System, then Power and Sleep.

- Click on Additional Power Settings.

- In the left pane, click on Choose what the power buttons do.

- Click on Change settings that are currently unavailable.

- Under Shutdown Settings, uncheck the box that says Turn on fast startup.

- Click on Save changes.

Solution7. Check For Ram Issues

Random shutdowns can also occur if your computer has bad RAM. Here's what you can do to check for RAM issues:

- Press the Windows key on your computer and type Memory Diagnostics.

- Click on Restart now and check for problems.

- Your computer will restart and run a memory test.

- If any issues are detected, consider replacing the faulty RAM module.

Conclusion

Random shutdowns can be very frustrating, but they can also be easily resolved if you follow the above steps. If your computer is still randomly shutting down, it is recommended that you take your computer to a professional. They can further diagnose and fix the issue. Remember to always back up your important data and files before attempting any significant changes to your computer system.

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