How to Fix Black Screen Issues on Windows 10

Oct. 16, 2024 / Updated by Seraphina to Windows 10

fix-black-screen-issues-on-windows-10

During the use of Windows 10, many users may encounter sudden black screen issues. This article provides several common troubleshooting methods to help you quickly resolve the problem and restore normal system operation.

1. Check Monitor and Cables

Ensure that the HDMI, VGA, or DisplayPort cables are correctly connected to both the computer and the monitor.

If possible, try using a different cable or a different port on the monitor.

If you have another monitor available, connect it to your computer to check if the issue is with the monitor itself.

2. Update Graphics Driver

Outdated or faulty graphics drivers are a common cause of black screen issues. It is recommended to update to the latest graphics driver to ensure compatibility with your system. Using Driver Talent is recommended for automatically detecting and updating drivers, saving time and reducing the risk of downloading or installing incorrect drivers.

Download Driver Talent

Click the download button to get the latest version of Driver Talent, install the software, and click "Scan".
After the scan is complete, it will show which drivers are missing or need updates. Find the graphics driver in the results list and click the "Download" button.

driver-update

Once the update is complete, it is recommended to restart your computer to ensure the updated driver works properly.

3. Enter Safe Mode

Press and hold the computer's power button for about 10 seconds to force a shutdown, then press the power button again to start the computer.

During startup, repeatedly press the F8 key until you see the "Advanced Startup Options" menu. If this doesn't work, force restart several times until the "Automatic Repair" screen appears.

Select "Troubleshoot" > "Advanced options" > "Startup Settings", and then click "Restart".

After the system restarts, press 4 or F4 to enter "Safe Mode".

enter-safe-mode

In Safe Mode, you can check and uninstall recently installed software or drivers that might be causing the issue.

4. Check for Windows Updates

Press Win + I to open "Settings", then select "Update & Security".

In the "Windows Update" tab, click "Check for updates" to see if there are any pending updates.

click-check-for-updates

If updates are available, click "Download and Install" and wait for the process to complete.

After installation, your system may prompt you to restart the computer. Restart and check if the black screen issue is resolved.

5. Disable Fast Startup

Press Win + S, search for "Control Panel", and open "Power Options".

In the left-hand menu, click "Choose what the power buttons do".

Click "Change settings that are currently unavailable", and then uncheck "Turn on fast start-up (recommended)".

disable-fast-startup

Click "Save changes", restart your computer, and check if the black screen issue is resolved.

6. Check Hardware Issues

Ensure that the graphics card is securely inserted into the slot. If you have a spare graphics card, try replacing it to rule out a GPU issue.

Turn off the computer, remove the RAM sticks, gently clean the gold contacts with an eraser, and reinsert them firmly into their slots.

If you suspect the hard drive is faulty, use the built-in Windows CHKDSK tool to check and repair any errors on the disk.